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Hafsa Hatun : ウィキペディア英語版
Hafsa Hatun

Hafsa (Hâfize) Khātun〔
There were half a dozen notable female figures in Ottoman history who were named "Hafsa". Among these, it is ''Ayşe Hafsa Sultan'' who is referred to as "Hafsa Sultan" in short, "Sultan" in this case standing for "Sultana".

A namesake also of primary historical prominence and who had preceded ''Ayşe Hafsa Sultan'' by about two centuries was the wife of the sultan Bayezid I and the daughter of İsa Bey, the last bey of Aydin, and she is generally referred to as ''Hafsa (Hâfize) Khātun''. It is this earlier Hafsa who is at the origin of the final form the name of a town depending Edirne, Havsa, has taken.

The word ''Hâfiz'' designates a male person who memorized the Qur'an, and ''Hâfize'' indicates that the person is female. ''Hafsa'' is the more common and easier to pronounce, especially when fastly discoursed, of this name.

〕 (fully ''Devletlu İsmetlu Hafsa (Hâfize) Hatun Hazretleri'', , born before 1380 - died after 1403〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Turkey: The Imperial House of Osman )〕) (''Hafsa, Hâfize'' meaning "one who has memorized the Qur'an") was the wife of Ottoman Sultan Bayezid I of the Ottoman Empire.
==Life==
Hafsa Hatun was born as the daughter of Fahreddin İsa Bey, the last bey (prince) of Aydinids.〔〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Consorts Of Ottoman Sultans (in Turkish) )〕〔 She was married to Bayezid I in 1390 upon his conquest of Aydinids.〔 Her public works are located within her father's territory and may have been built before she married Bayezid I upon his conquest of Aydin in 1390.〔 She was on of the two royal Muslim wives of the sultans ''(as the other being Sitti Mükrime Hatun)'' appear to have left buildings, and even these may not as Ottoman public structures.〔 The wives of the sultans are notably absent as builders and endowers of such public monuments or institutions.〔 She bore no children to Bayezid.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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